IELTS Task 2: Success, Hard Work and Luck (Two-part Question)

Topic: Why do some people become more successful than others? Is success mainly due to hard work or luck?

Dịch nghĩa: Tại sao một số người trở nên thành công hơn những người khác? Thành công chủ yếu là nhờ sự chăm chỉ hay may mắn?

Phân tích đề

Essay Type: Two-part Question

Dấu hiệu nhận biết: “Why do some people become more successful than others?” và “Is success mainly due to hard work or luck?”

Yêu cầu của đề: Người viết cần trả lời hai câu hỏi: giải thích những lý do khiến một số người thành công hơn những người khác và đánh giá liệu thành công chủ yếu đến từ sự chăm chỉ hay may mắn.

Bài mẫu

People achieve different levels of success in life, and this can be explained by a combination of personal qualities and external circumstances. In my view, successful people often work hard and develop useful skills, although luck can also influence the opportunities they receive.

One reason why some people become more successful is that they are willing to work consistently towards clear goals. Hard work allows individuals to develop knowledge, experience and professional skills over time. Successful people may also be more willing to take responsibility, learn from mistakes and continue when they face difficulties. For example, a student who studies regularly and seeks feedback is more likely to achieve good results than someone who relies only on natural ability. Family background and access to good education can also give some people advantages from an early age.

However, success is not always the result of effort alone. Luck can influence people’s lives in several ways. Some individuals happen to meet the right person, discover an unexpected opportunity or enter a successful industry at the right time. Others may be born into wealthy families, giving them access to better education, useful contacts and financial security. These advantages can make it easier for them to take risks and pursue ambitious goals. Nevertheless, good fortune is usually not enough to create lasting success. People still need the skills and determination to make use of opportunities when they appear.

In conclusion, people become successful for different reasons, including hard work, personal qualities, family background and opportunities. Although luck can play an important role, I believe sustained effort and the ability to make good use of opportunities are more important factors in achieving long-term success.

Word Count: 279 words

Estimated IELTS Band: 8.0

Từ vựng chủ đề

Topic Key Phrase Tiếng Việt
personal qualities phẩm chất cá nhân
external circumstances hoàn cảnh bên ngoài
work consistently làm việc một cách bền bỉ
clear goals mục tiêu rõ ràng
professional skills kỹ năng nghề nghiệp
family background hoàn cảnh gia đình
unexpected opportunity cơ hội bất ngờ
financial security sự ổn định tài chính
lasting success thành công lâu dài
sustained effort nỗ lực bền bỉ